Mental Health Nurse Practitioner it's a Nursing Option To Fight Like Psychiatric
mental health nurses practitioner is trained to work independently. In 25 states, professional nurses are already providing diagnosis and treatment without the supervision of a psychiatrist. In 2008, when nurses were able to self-diagnose and cure in 23 states, they could only prescribe treatment in 12 states. In other states this practice has been curtailed or limited; This requires a partnership agreement with a physician, a standard scope of practice signed by a physician, or other restrictions on application or prescription. In these cases, they still practice alone to diagnose disease, provide treatment, and prescribe drugs.
mental health nurse practitioner:
a social need that a nurse offers to a person with a mental illness, physical, spiritual, and social needs that are useful for him in accepting himself and others. Thus, mental health care is more complex than regular care, as it requires a lot of time and effort on the part of the nurse. Nurses in this field receive specialized training in psychotherapy, building therapeutic alliances, coping with difficult behaviors, and taking psychoactive drugs. A psychiatric nurse must have a nursing degree to become a licensed professional mental health nurse.
Psychiatric and mental illness
The annual report of the Psychiatric Society, published in 1952, stated that mental illnesses are a group of abnormalities that do not arise as a result of a physical or organic imbalance or damage to brain structure but manifest themselves in various manners. mental stress, depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, madness, and hysteria are the main symptoms. We can say that mental illness is a behavioral and psychological syndrome that includes a set of symptoms such as the feeling of suffering or incapacity. This syndrome is incompatible with the environment and the society and is certainly the result of dysfunction because it is not a conflict between the individual and the society which arises from a disagreement on an issue, but a conflict that is caused by the relationship with oneself. Socially unacceptable behavior because people don't know about it but rather see it outside of their accepted values.
Objectives of psychiatric nursing
Promote optimal and comprehensive mental health and healthy activities of the individual, the group, and society in general.
- Prevent mental illnesses and reduce their incidence.
- Reduce the duration of mental illness through appropriate treatment, thus shortening the patient's hospital stay.
- Follow-up and retraining of patients upon completion to ensure healing continues and there are no relapses.
- The nurse of the public hospital often meets patients with delusions, hallucinations, and delusions that they have never seen before, so she needs to have good manners with them. This is only possible if you have practical nursing training to deal with these cases.
Mental health practitioner interventions can be divided into:
psychotropic drugs
Psychiatric drugs are widely used, and many psychiatric mental health nurses are concerned with the administration of drugs by mouth (for example, tablets or liquids) or by intramuscular injection.
electroconvulsive therapy
Mental health and psychiatric nurses are also involved in administering electrotherapy treatment and assisting with treatment and recovery, including sedation. This treatment is used only in a small percentage of cases and only if the nurse has obtained the patient's consent for treatment after exhausting all other possible treatments.
About 85% of patients receiving this treatment suffer from major depression or major depression, which is considered as the user's guideline to be bipolar disorder, and the remainder suffer from another mental illness such as schizoid-affective disorder, mania bipolar, or schizophrenia.
physical care
Personal hygiene, diet, sleep, etc. Provide comprehensive physical care, including and continuing full rehabilitation care.
psychosocial interventions
Nurses are increasingly providing psychosocial interventions in mental health settings. Psychotherapeutic interventions, such as cognitive behavioral therapy, family therapy, and other less common interventions such as basic therapy or psychodynamic approaches, can be applied to a wide range of problems, including psychosis, depression, and anxiety.
therapeutic contacts
Communication in psychiatric care aims to obtain information, ideas, symbols, and meanings, then analyze, interpret and respond to them in order to improve the mental health of the patient through the interaction between the nurse and the patient.
mental health nurse practitioner workplaces
mental health nurses practitioner also work in rehabilitation centers where people are recovering from a crisis cycle and the goal is social integration and a return to independent living in society. These nurses are sometimes called community psychiatric nurses (the term psychiatry has been retained but is gradually being replaced by "community psychiatric nurses" or liberal professions).
In forensic psychiatry, psychotherapists also work with people who have mental health issues and who have committed crimes. Forensic psychiatric nurses work in adult prisons, juvenile prisons, maximum security hospitals, and maximum security hospitals. Additionally, forensic psychiatric nurses work with people who have been released from prison or hospital and need ongoing mental health support.
Older people, who are more prone to dementia, are more likely to stay away from young people. Admiralty nurses are specialist dementia nurses who work in the community with the families, carers, and advocates of people with dementia. The Nursing Admiralty model was developed as a direct result of the experiences of caregivers. The role of the primary nurse is to work with family members first, to provide practical advice, emotional support, knowledge, and skills, to provide education and training in the care of people with dementia, to advise professionals who work with people with dementia, and to promote health. human practice.
Mental health nurse practitioners may also specialize in areas such as drug and alcohol rehabilitation or child and adolescent mental health.